Alongside Newfoundland, the Maritime Provinces were some of the earliest areas of North America to receive European settlers and, consequently, this region of Canada has centuries-old traditions, a specific culture and many customs that are distinct to the rest of the country. Likewise, the unique geography and rugged landscapes of the Atlantic Coast also formed a natural barrier to mainland Canada. Both of these aspects have combined to emphasise the region’s distinctiveness which, today, is what makes it such a special place to visit and explore. Spend time in historic and charming towns, visit age-old Viking-era archaeological sites, sample some of Canada’s finest seafood, walk pristine and beautiful beaches or, for the more adventurous, head into the great outdoors and hike spectacular trails. The Maritime Provinces also have plenty to offer those interested in wildlife including the opportunity to spot up to 12 species of whale during the summer months, large mammals such as moose and a wide variety of resident and migratory bird species.