This itinerary offers a once in a lifetime opportunity not only to spend time in one of the world’s least visited countries but to also explore parts of Bhutan that continue to remain virtually closed to the outside world.
A tiny land–locked state in the high Himalayas, the one airport in the far west of the country, and one main west – east road, means that for the time conscious visitor the central valleys remain the limit of exploration. This tour aims to offer the intrepid traveller a chance to travel through the whole of Bhutan to rarely visited parts of the country and exiting by land into India at the eastern border town of Samdrup Jongkhar.
Kolkata – Paro – Thimphu – Punakha – Gangtey – Bumthang – Mongar – Trashigang – Samdrup Jongkhar – Kolkata
Trip Highlights
- Thimphu has a lovely riverside position and is home to museums, temples and dzongs
- The Bumthang valley is home to temples, Dzongs, gompas, palaces and monasteries
- Remote Lhuentse and its 350 year old Dzong is home to a body of over 100 monks
- Hike to Taktsang Monastery, strikingly set high above the valley perched on a cliff edge
- Trashigang Dzong in the east of the country is one of the ancient fortresses of Bhutan
- See celebrated images of the Buddha and of the Guru Rimpoche in Mongar Dzong
Itinerary
Day 1
Depart the UK
Fly with Emirates via Dubai to Kolkata.
Day 2
Arrive Kolkata
Arrive into Kolkata, the gateway to Eastern India, is a city of extreme contrasts. Sometimes described as the forward–thinking intellectual capital of India and noted for some wonderful landmarks of the British Raj, on the other hand, the city has been called ‘the soul of India’ and is one of the most populous urban areas on earth.
Oberoi Grand Hotel
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Day 3
Kolkata
Today explore the colourful flower market and the nearby Howrah Bridge, the Maidan with its imposing white marble Victoria Memorial which was built by the British in 1921 and St John’s Church which has a memorial to the city founder Job Charnock. You may also wish to visit one of the most important temples in the city – the Kali Temple at Kalighat which is also situated close to Mother Teresa’s Home for the Destitute.
- Breakfast
Oberoi Grand Hotel
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Day 4
Kolkata to Paro – by air
Today return to Kolkata Airport for the spectacular flight to Paro. A beautiful agricultural valley in the West of Bhutan, the Paro Valley is characterised by its agriculture with red and white rice, apples, strawberries and asparagus grown in abundance. Numerous dzongs and temples dot this countryside in this scenic and historic landscape.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Tashi Namgay Resort
Tenziling Resort
Uma Paro
Day 5
Paro
This morning drive through the Paro Valley to the base of the climb that leads to the famous Taktsang Monastery. A major pilgrimage site for the Bhutanese since Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal visited the monastery in 1646, Taktsang – or ‘Tiger’s Nest’ – is spectacularly located 900 meters above the valley floor perched on the edge of a cliff. The views throughout the walk, and in particular into the distance once you are at Taktsang, are not only panoramic but also spectacular. Although the path, in general, is in good condition the climb to the monastery is a fairly strenuous challenge – also due in part to the high altitude.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Tashi Namgay Resort
Tenziling Resort
Uma Paro
Day 6
Paro to Thimphu
This morning drive through the Paro Valley to Thimphu, the modern capital of Bhutan. In the late afternoon, if there is time, travel by car above the capital to the hillside for sweeping views of the Thimphu Valley.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Bhutan Suites
Le Meridian, Thimphu
Day 7
Thimphu
Begin your day of sightseeing at the Tibetan inspired National Memorial Chorten. Other places of interest include the National Library and the National Institute for Zorig Chusum – a painting school that teaches Bhutan’s traditional arts to students throughout the country.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Bhutan Suites
Le Meridian, Thimphu
Day 8
Thimphu to Punakha
Today continue to the semi–tropical Punakha Valley. Located at the confluence of the Mo Chhu and Pho Chhu Rivers, the Punakha Valley is famous for its awe–inspiring Dzong. The ancient capital of Bhutan, Punakha’s importance centres on its Dzong which, for many years, served as the seat of Government and Monastic body until the time of the second King.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Four Boutique Hotel
Uma Punakha
Day 9
Punakha
Leave your hotel and begin your visit to Punakha Dzong. Completed in 1638 AD the Dzong has had numerous additions to its original structure – partly due to fires in the 1750s, mid–19th Century and, more recently in 1986 – and there are numerous chapels and temples within its walls. Standing nearly 200 metres long and six storeys high the Dzong is unique in having three courtyards rather than the normal two and you will have the opportunity to explore these with your guide.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Four Boutique Hotel
Uma Punakha
Day 10
Punakha to Gangtey
This morning continue east climbing steeply through oak, pine and rhododendron forests to the 3,140 meter Dochu-La Pass before continuing east high into the Black Mountains to the Phobjikha Valley. A glacial valley Gangtey and the Phobjikha Valley is most renowned for its rare migrant population of Black–Necked Cranes that reside here over the winter.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Dewachen Hotel
Phobjikha Resort
Gangtey Lodge
Day 11
Gangtey to Bumthang via Trongsa
Today leave Gangtey for the drive to Bumthang stopping en–route to visit Trongsa Dzong which dates from 1543 AD, afterwards continue onto Bumthang. Comprising of four major valleys, Bumthang is the collective name of the region. Believed to have taken its name from bumpa, a valley shaped vessel and thang, or field, the valleys of Bumthang are some of the holiest, and most spectacular, of Bhutan. Distinct from Thimphu and western Bhutan, little over ten years ago it took three days to travel to the capital.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Mountain Resort, Bumthang
Rinchenling Resort
Amankora Bumthang
Day 12
Bumthang
After breakfast start the day at the Jampey Lhakhang, revered in Bhutan as one of the oldest temples, and believed to date back to the 7th Century. Also visit nearby Jakar Dzong, founded in 1549 and in a picturesque location high above the Choskhor Valley. From here continue to Lamey Gompa, a beautiful Royal palace and monastery built in the 19th century and end the day at Wangdichholing Palace which was built on the site of an earlier 8th century structure.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Mountain Resort, Bumthang
Rinchenling Resort
Amankora Bumthang
Day 13
Bumthang – visit Petseling Monastery
Bumthang’s valleys are home to some of the country’s most important religious institutions and today you will hike to one of the most picturesque – Petseling Monastery. Around 70 monks reside at Petseling and the views from the monastery back down the valley are spectacular. The hike to Petseling takes approximately three hours and is quite steep in places so a good level of fitness will be required.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Mountain Resort, Bumthang
Rinchenling Resort
Amankora Bumthang
Day 14
Bumthang to Mongar
Today leave Bumthang and drive to Mongar. A staging post on the road to Trashigang and Lhuentse, Mongar sits atop a ridge surrounded by eucalyptus trees. Later today visit Mongar Dzong which is set above the town. With two entrances Mongar Dzong is unique and is most renowned for its images of the Buddha of Long Life, Tshepamey, as well as those of the Guru Rimpoche.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Wangchuck Hotel
Day 15
Mongar - visit Lhuentse
After breakfast, leave Mongar and drive to Lhuentse. Isolated Lhuentse is by definition very rural. Located north of Mongar, the district is home to numerous small villages and is historically known as the ancestral home of the Bhutanese Royal Family. Visit the picturesque Lhuentse Dzong, dramatically standing on a rock outcrop the Dzong dominates the landscape of the Kuri Chhu Valley before returning to Mongar in the afternoon.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Wangchuck Hotel
Day 16
Mongar to Trashigang
This morning drive to Trashigang. A charming town in the far east of the country, Trashigang is the headquarters of the most densely populated district of Bhutan. Built along a slope behind a spur of land on which sits Trashigang Dzong, the surrounding region benefits from a year–round mild climate and, as a result, is alive with the colour of poinsettia and bougainvillea in the spring. Banana, orange and papaya also grow in abundance in the valley.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Druk Deothjung Resort
Day 17
Trashigang
Today start your day at Trashigang Dzong which was completed in 1659 by the Drukpas after their conquest of eastern Bhutan. Sitting high on an outcrop it is of little surprise that the Dzong commanded an important strategic position on the wealthy trade route from the west to the Tibetan plateau. Later, drive out to the Radi Valley which stands at 1,600 meters above sea level and where you may be fortunate to witness the colourful local women weaving the intricate silk fabric, called menzimatra, for which this region is renowned.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Druk Deothjung Resort
Day 18
Trashigang to Samdrup Jongkhar
Today leave Trashigang for the seven hour drive to Samdrup Jongkhar. Much like Phuentsholing in the west of Bhutan, Samdrup Jongkhar marks Bhutan’s other land border in the south-east of the country.
- Breakfast,
- Lunch,
- Dinner
Druk Mountain Hotel
Day 19
Samdrup Jongkhar to Guwahati / Guwahati to Kolkata – by air
This morning cross the border back into India and continue by car to Guwahati airport in good time to catch your onward flight to Kolkata.
- Breakfast
Oberoi Grand Hotel
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Day 20
Kolkata
Time to relax or explore the city.
- Breakfast
Oberoi Grand Hotel
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Day 21
Kolkata to UK
Return to Kolkata Airport for your Emirates flight via Dubai back to London Heathrow.
- Breakfast
Extending your stay…
Exceptional Kaziranga National Park in Assam is a morning’s drive from Guwahati and so can easily be appended to this itinerary. Kaziranga is renowned for its population of one-horned rhinoceros and there is no better place in India to see this majestic creature.
Enjoy a river cruise on India’s upper or lower Brahmaputra. A fabulous way to travel through this remote region, discover wonderful natural scenery, impressive national parks and remote riverside communities. Cruises depart from Guwahati or nearby Silghat.
Begin your holiday in Kathmandu rather than Kolkata, visiting the capital of West Bengal at the end of your tour instead. Visit Kathmandu’s key sites and also explore the wider Kathmandu Valley including Patan and Bhaktapur. Regular flights connect Kathmandu with Paro.
Wildlife enthusiasts can incorporate Nameri National Park, one of Assam’s finest but less well known reserves. Reached by road from Guwahati or Tezpur, Nameri is home to tiger, elephant and leopard but is best known for its birdlife with over 400 species recorded.
Guide to Price
21 days from £5490 per person
What's Included
- International flights
- Private car and driver
- Sightseeing with accompanying English speaking guide
- Hotel accommodation and taxes
What's Not Included
- Visas
- Travel Insurance
- Expenses of a personal nature
from £5490
Travel Information
Getting There
Bhutan has one airport at Paro and all services are regional with no direct link to the UK. Druk Air is the national state-owned airline and has a comprehensive air network offering flights to Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Bagdogra, Gaya and Guwahati, Bangkok, Dhaka and Singapore. Druk Air’s rival, the privately-owned Bhutan Airlines currently serve Kolkata, Kathmandu and Bangkok. Bhutan has two overland borders both with India – Phuentsholing in the west and Samdrup Jongkhar in the east.
Flying Times From UK
Direct flights to Paro from India and Nepal take between 1 and 3 hours depending on the point of departure. Flights to Bangkok take 3 hours and between Paro and Singapore 5 hours. Some Druk Air flights stop en-route and on these services flight durations are longer.
Time Zone
Bhutan is +6 hours ahead of GMT.
Visa Requirements
Visas are not required prior to travel. However, pre-authorisation needs to be obtained and this is confirmed with a ‘visa approval letter’ which will be sent to you prior to departure. On arrival in Bhutan you must present the visa approval letter and the visa will then be stamped in your passport.
Do’s & Don’ts
Dress modestly when visiting Dzongs, monasteries of temples. A long skirt or trousers are acceptable for women and men should avoid shorts. The same advice applies during festivals and tsechus.
Always ask permission before entering a shrine or temple and remember to remove your shoes. Please note that photography is rarely permitted within a temple or monastic complex.
When in a temple you should always walk in a clockwise direction with the main building to your right.
Permission should always be asked before taking a person’s picture.
Money
Bhutan’s currency is the Ngultrum (Nu) and is pegged to the Indian Rupee. Money can be exchanged in Paro Airport, hotels and at the Bank of Bhutan with branches in Paro, Thimphu and most other districts. Credit cards are generally only accepted in the larger luxury hotels. There are ATMs throughout the country but they should not be relied upon and not all machines will accept foreign cards. Indian Rupees and US Dollars are also widely accepted.
Tipping
Tipping is left to your discretion. It is not common practice to tip in hotels and restaurants, however, if you receive good service the gesture is appreciated. For drivers, guides and hotel staff, the following amounts should act as a guideline and tips can be paid in local currency or USD. Tour driver Nu/500-650 (US$6-8) per person per day Tour guide Nu/650-800 (US$8-10) per person per day Hotel porter Nu/200 per suitcase
Food & Drink
Chillies are a staple of Bhutanese cuisine and are used in nearly every dish. Rice, both red and white, yak or cow’s milk cheese and buckwheat are also very popular. Ema datse, spicy red chillies in a cheese sauce, is a common dish and eaten throughout the country. Small steamed momo dumplings, dried yak cheese, Tibetan style noodles or pork with chilli are also favourites. Asparagus and mushroom usually accompany meals, depending on the season, and at lower altitudes apple orchards are widespread. Aside from imported beer, wine and spirits, drinks include tea (either sweet or salted) and the local spirit ara which is distilled from rice.
Accommodation
The Kingdom of Bhutan has limited hotel accommodation but as the country increasingly opens to the world this situation is improving. Most visitors to Bhutan will stay in standard hotels which are locally owned and run. In general these properties are small and simple but clean and comfortable and you will be sure of a warm Bhutanese welcome. Some of these hotels have a modern touch with others more akin to a heritage property but all will have a distinct Bhutanese feel and style. Bhutan is also home to a small number of luxurious hotels, the best known of which are the exceptional Amankora properties in Paro, Thimphu, Punakha, Gangtey and Bumthang and the Uma resorts that can be found in Paro and Punakha. Overnight treks use tented accommodation.
Shopping
Bhutan has an extensive range of hand-crafted goods on offer. The country is best known for its vibrant and highly decorated woven fabrics with shawls, blankets and hangings popular purchases. Local and traditional artwork, statues and masks (similar to those used during tsechus) can also be found throughout Bhutan. Weekend markets are good places to find simple jewellery with a few silver and goldsmiths in Thimphu. It should be noted that bargaining is not common practice in Bhutan.
Suggested Reading
Rough Guides, Lonely Planet, Footprint and Bradt all have very good Bhutanese guide books. Nelles Himalaya map includes Bhutan and the topography of the wider region. There is also a range of literature on the country and suggested books include: ‘Bhutan’ by Françoise Pommaret ‘Bhutan: Himalayan Mountain Kingdom’ by Françoise Pommaret ‘Raven Crown’ by Michael Aris ‘A Splendid Isolation’ by Madeline Drexler ‘So Close to Heaven’ by Barbara Crossette ‘Treasures of the Thunder Dragon’ by Ashi Dorji Wangmo Wangchuck ‘Beyond the Sky and the Earth’ by Jamie Zeppa ‘Buttertea at Sunrise’ by Britta Das ‘Bhutan: The Land of Serenity’ by Matthieu Ricard ‘Dreams of the Peaceful Dragon’ by Katie Hickman
Health
Although it is recommended that you consult your doctor, current recommended vaccinations for Bhutan are Hepatitis A, Typhoid, Tetanus and Diphtheria. Yellow Fever is compulsory, but only if you have visited an affected Yellow Fever area within 5 days prior to your arrival. In some instances anti-malarial tablets may also be needed. Please also note that altitudes in parts of Bhutan exceed 3000m and you should consider with your doctor the possible risks of altitude sickness. For current information on health advice you may wish to visit the National Travel Health Network and Centre (NaTHNaC) website Travel Health Pro on https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/. The Medical Advisory Services for Travellers Abroad (MASTA) website (www.masta.org) is also a useful resource.
Travel Advice
For current information on Bhutan the best resource is the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice) which is a comprehensive resource and updated regularly. We would also recommend visiting the Safer Tourism Foundation website (safertourism.org.uk) before you travel and will be happy to address any questions or concerns you may have.
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Our Reviews
What our clients say
Thank you for a marvellous itinerary
HR & PR - Bhutan - April 2024
We just wanted to thank you for a marvellous itinerary; our trip to Bhutan was exactly what we'd hoped it would be. The visit to Paro Tsechu was incredibly interesting. The mixture of fabulous cultural and religious sites, the wonderful scenery and the chance to walk and see some interesting wildlife was all excellent. Our guide, Ugyen Wangchuk, and our driver, Sonam, took fantastic care of us and made the whole trip a real joy. Please pass on our thanks to Ugyen and Sonam.
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